![]() ![]() ![]() Angelou published many additional works throughout her long and illustrious writing career, including five books of poetry and three collections of essays.She published six more autobiographies: Gather Together in My Name, Singin’ and Swingin’ and Gettin’ Merry Like Christmas, The Heart of a Woman, All God’s Children Need Traveling Shoes, A Song Flung Up to Heaven, and Mom & Me & Mom.I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings became a movie in 1979.I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings quickly rose to the New York Times bestseller list, where it remained for two years.In 1968, she wrote, produced and hosted Blacks, Blues, Black!, a documentary series linking blues music to African American heritage and current reality in the U.S.The book is an autobiographical account of Angelou's childhood. She published her first novel, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, in 1969.Maya Angelou joined the Harlem Writer's Guild in 1950.She published her first novel in 1969, followed by many other amazing literary works. Martin Luther King, but he was assassinated before it could take place. She discussed organizing a march with Dr.She was working in Los Angeles during the 1965 Watts riots, then returned to New York in 1967.Angelou resumed her singing, writing and acting career. Malcolm X was assassinated just a few days after she returned to the U.S., so her plans changed.to join the Organization of Afro-American Unity (OAAU), an organization that Malcolm X had started the year before. While in Ghana, Angelou met and befriended Malcolm X.She worked as a newspaper editor in Cairo and a writer in Ghana.After the couple split, she and Guy moved to Ghana. Angelou and Guy (her son) relocated from the United States (U.S.) to Cairo, Egypt with Make in 1961.She met Vusumzi Make, a civil rights activist and freedom fighter from South Africa while working at the SCLC.She only stayed in that job for a few months, but it was in her role with the social justice organization that she first got to know Martin Luther King, Jr.In 1960, Angelou went to work for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), coordinating the organization's New York office.She also worked as a journalist in Africa. Angelou also appeared in many TV shows throughout her career, including a role in the 1977 miniseries Roots.Īngelou met and worked with Martin Luther King and formed a friendship with Malcolm X.In 1973, she was nominated for a Tony Award for her role in Look Away on broadway.Angelou also appeared in a revival production of The Blacks in both Berlin and Geneva.When living in Africa, she performed with Ghana's National Theatre during the early 1960s.The cast included Cicely Tyson, James Earl Jones and Louis Gossett. In 1961, Angelou starred in an off-Broadway production of The Blacks by Jean Genet.She appeared on the big screen many times after this her last role was in 2006 ( Madea's Family Reunion). She was cast in Calypso Heat Wave in 1957.She also composed songs and music, which led to her releasing an album in 1957.In New York, she studied modern dance with Alvin Ailey and Martha Graham.After that production, she and her son relocated to New York City where she worked to further her career in the entertainment industry.From 19, Angelou performed in a State Department-sponsored production of Porgy and Bess that toured Europe and Asia.She experienced firsthand the racism of the Deep South during and following the Great Depression.Īngelou moved on from singing and dancing in nightclubs to television, film and the stage.Angelou returned to Arkansas, where she and her brother spent the majority of her childhood.It was several years before she spoke again. After this trauma, Angelou withdrew and ceased talking.The molester went to jail but was released and reportedly killed by Angelou's uncles.The children went back to live with their mother in 1935, where Angelou experienced the horror of being molested by her mother's boyfriend.In 1931, when she was three, Angelou's mother sent her and her five-year-old brother to live with their grandmother and uncle in Stamps, Arkansas.Angelou's parents separated when she was very young.Angelou was born just prior to the beginning of the Great Depression, which lasted from 1929-1933.Maya Angelou's birth name is Marguerite Johnson.She wrote about her childhood experiences later in life. ![]()
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